The Best Travel Guide for Belize

Belize, a small country located on the northeastern coast of Central America, is a hidden gem that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural diversity, and historical significance. With its lush rainforests, pristine beaches, and ancient Maya ruins, Belize is a dream destination for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and history buffs alike.

Belize's history is as rich and diverse as its landscape. Originally inhabited by the Maya civilization, Belize was later colonized by the Spanish and British. The country gained its independence from Britain in 1981 but retains its colonial heritage in its official language, English, and its parliamentary system of government.

Belize's culture is a vibrant mix of Maya, African, European, and Caribbean influences. This cultural fusion is reflected in the country's music, food, and festivals. Belize is also home to a variety of ethnic groups, including the Maya, Creole, Garifuna, and Mestizo, each with its own unique traditions and customs.

Belize is renowned for its stunning natural beauty. The Belize Barrier Reef, the second-largest barrier reef in the world, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a haven for marine life. The country's interior is home to lush rainforests, cascading waterfalls, and ancient Maya cities, such as Caracol and Xunantunich.

Belize offers a wide range of adventure activities for thrill-seekers. Visitors can go cave tubing, zip-lining, snorkeling, diving, and hiking. The country's diverse landscape provides ample opportunities for outdoor exploration and adventure.

This travel guide will provide you with all the information you need to plan your trip to Belize. From the best things to see and do to the best places to stay and eat, this guide will help you make the most of your time in this beautiful country. We'll also share tips on how to save time and money, so you can focus on enjoying your Belizean adventure.

Belize offers a wide array of activities for visitors, from exploring ancient Maya ruins to diving in the world's second-largest barrier reef.

Here are 20 of the best things to see and do in this beautiful country:

1. Explore the Actun Tunichil Muknal Cave:

Known as the ATM Cave, this is a must-see for adventure seekers and history buffs. Hike through the dense jungle, swim through underground rivers, and marvel at ancient Maya artifacts, including pottery, skeletons, and ceremonial objects.

2. Dive or snorkel the Belize Barrier Reef:

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Belize Barrier Reef is a diver's paradise. Explore colorful coral reefs, swim with sharks and rays, and discover the diverse marine life, including hundreds of species of fish, sea turtles, and manatees.

3. Visit the Xunantunich Maya Ruins:

Explore the ancient Maya city of Xunantunich, located on a hilltop overlooking the Mopan River. Climb the El Castillo pyramid for panoramic views of the surrounding jungle and learn about the fascinating history of the Maya civilization.

4. Go cave tubing at Nohoch Che'en Caves Branch Archaeological Reserve:

Float through underground caves on an inner tube and admire the stunning stalactites and stalagmites. This is a unique and relaxing way to experience the natural beauty of Belize.

5. Relax on the beaches of Placencia:

Soak up the sun on the white-sand beaches of Placencia, a charming peninsula known for its laid-back atmosphere and beautiful scenery. Enjoy swimming, kayaking, paddleboarding, or simply relaxing in a hammock.

6. Hike through the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary:

This jaguar preserve is home to a variety of wildlife, including jaguars, pumas, ocelots, and monkeys. Hike through the jungle trails and keep an eye out for these amazing creatures.

7. Visit the Belize Zoo:

See native Belizean animals in their natural habitat at the Belize Zoo, which focuses on conservation and education. You'll see jaguars, tapirs, howler monkeys, and many other fascinating animals.

8. Explore the Caye Caulker Marine Reserve:

This marine reserve is a great place to snorkel, dive, and kayak. See colorful fish, coral reefs, and even manatees. This is a great place to experience the underwater world of Belize.

9. Go zip-lining through the rainforest:

Soar through the rainforest canopy on a zip-line adventure and enjoy breathtaking views of the jungle. This is an exhilarating way to experience the rainforest from a different perspective.

10. Visit the Lamanai Maya Ruins:

Take a boat trip to the Lamanai Maya Ruins, located on the banks of the New River Lagoon. This is a unique way to see Maya ruins and you may even spot some wildlife along the way.

11. Explore the Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary:

This sanctuary is a birdwatcher's paradise, home to over 300 species of birds. You can also see other wildlife, such as crocodiles, iguanas, and howler monkeys.

12. Go kayaking or canoeing on the Macal River:

Paddle down the Macal River and enjoy the peaceful scenery of the rainforest. This is a great way to relax and enjoy the natural beauty of Belize.

13. Visit the Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve:

This reserve is home to stunning waterfalls, such as the Thousand Foot Falls and the Hidden Valley Falls. You can also go hiking, camping, and birdwatching in this beautiful area.

14. Learn about chocolate making at a cacao farm:

Take a tour of a cacao farm and learn about the process of making chocolate, from bean to bar. You can also sample some delicious Belizean chocolate.

15. Go fishing in the Caribbean Sea:

Belize is a great place to go fishing for tarpon, bonefish, and permit. You can hire a fishing guide or join a fishing tour.

16. Visit the Great Blue Hole:

This giant underwater sinkhole is a popular spot for diving and snorkeling. It's a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a truly unique natural wonder.

17. Explore the Caracol Maya Ruins: Caracol is the largest Maya site in Belize and offers a glimpse into the ancient Maya civilization. You can climb the Caana pyramid, the tallest structure in Belize, for stunning views of the surrounding jungle.

18. Go birdwatching in the Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary:

This sanctuary is home to a diverse array of bird species, including the Jabiru stork and the Scarlet macaw. It's a great place to see some of Belize's most beautiful birds.

19. Take a day trip to Ambergris Caye:

This island is known for its beautiful beaches, world-class diving, and vibrant nightlife. You can find more information in our article about the best day trips from Belize.

20. Experience the Belizean culture at a local festival:

Immerse yourself in the Belizean culture by attending a local festival, such as the Belize Carnival or the Garifuna Settlement Day. You'll enjoy music, dancing, food, and traditional celebrations.

El Salvador is definitely an amazing country as well as a year-round destination full of dynamic and diverse cities and cultures.

Here are some of the most incredible places to visit in El Salvador.

Belize is easily accessible by air and land, making it a convenient destination for travelers from around the world.

Here's a breakdown of the most common ways to reach this beautiful country:

By Air:

The most common way to reach Belize is by flying into Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport (BZE), located just outside of Belize City. This airport receives flights from major cities in North America, Central America, and Europe.

• Airlines: Several major airlines offer flights to Belize, including American Airlines, United Airlines, Delta Air Lines, Southwest Airlines, and WestJet. You can also find flights with Copa Airlines, Avianca, and Tropic Air, which offer connections within Central America.

• From the Airport: Once you arrive at BZE, you have several options for getting to your final destination:
  • Taxis: Taxis are readily available outside the airport terminal. Be sure to agree on a fare with the driver before starting your journey.
  • Rental Cars: Several car rental agencies operate at the airport, allowing you to explore Belize at your own pace.
  • Shuttle Services: Many hotels and resorts offer shuttle services from the airport. Check with your accommodation provider to see if this option is available.
  • Domestic Flights: If you're heading to the islands or other destinations within Belize, you can take a domestic flight with Maya Island Air or Tropic Air. These airlines offer frequent flights to popular destinations like San Pedro (Ambergris Caye), Caye Caulker, and Placencia.

By Land:

Belize shares borders with Mexico and Guatemala, making it possible to arrive by land from these neighboring countries.

• From Mexico: You can cross the border from Chetumal, Mexico, into Belize at the Santa Elena border crossing. From there, you can take a bus or taxi to your destination.
• From Guatemala: The main border crossing from Guatemala is at Benque Viejo del Carmen. Buses and taxis are available to transport you to various locations within Belize.

Important Considerations:

• Visa Requirements: Check the visa requirements for Belize based on your nationality before you travel.
• Currency: The official currency of Belize is the Belize Dollar (BZD), but US dollars are widely accepted.
• Language: The official language is English, but Spanish is also widely spoken.

Belize offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference, from budget-friendly hostels to luxurious beachfront resorts.

Here are some of the best places to stay in Belize:

Hotels and Resorts:

• Victoria House Resort & Spa, Ambergris Caye: This luxurious resort offers stunning beachfront villas, a spa, and excellent dining options.
• Chabil Mar Villas, Placencia: This boutique resort features elegant villas with private plunge pools and breathtaking ocean views.
• The Lodge at Chaa Creek, Cayo District: This eco-lodge is nestled in the rainforest and offers a variety of activities, such as horseback riding and birdwatching.
• Matachica Resort & Spa, Ambergris Caye: This adults-only resort offers a tranquil escape with beautiful beaches, a spa, and excellent service.
• Belizean Dreams Resort, Hopkins: This all-inclusive resort offers a variety of activities, such as snorkeling, diving, and fishing.

Hostels:

• Bella's Backpackers, Caye Caulker: This popular hostel offers a social atmosphere, affordable dorms, and private rooms.
• The Funky Dodo Backpackers Hostel, Hopkins: This hostel is known for its friendly staff, clean facilities, and fun activities.
• Drift Inn, San Ignacio: This hostel offers a relaxed vibe, comfortable dorms, and a great location for exploring the Cayo District.
• Glover's Reef Guesthouse, Glover's Reef Atoll: This eco-friendly guesthouse offers basic accommodation in a stunning location on a remote atoll.

Vacation Rentals:

• Airbnb: Airbnb offers a wide variety of vacation rentals in Belize, from apartments to villas.
• VRBO: VRBO is another popular platform for finding vacation rentals in Belize.

Tips for Choosing Accommodation:

• Consider your budget: Belize offers accommodation options to suit every budget.
• Think about your travel style: Do you prefer a social hostel or a quiet resort?
• Choose a location that suits your interests: Do you want to be near the beach, the rainforest, or the Maya ruins?
• Read reviews from other travelers: This can help you get a sense of the quality of the accommodation.

Additional Tips:

• Book your accommodation in advance, especially during peak season (December to April).
• Consider staying in different locations to experience the diversity of Belize.
• Look for accommodations that offer tours and activities, which can make your trip more convenient and enjoyable.

Belize is generally a safe country for travelers, but it's always wise to be aware of your surroundings and take precautions to protect yourself and your belongings.

Here are some tips for staying safe in Belize, especially for backpackers and solo travelers:

General Safety

• Be aware of your surroundings: Pay attention to your surroundings, especially in crowded areas or at night.
• Don't flash your valuables: Avoid wearing expensive jewelry or carrying large amounts of cash.
• Keep your belongings close: Use a money belt or a secure bag to keep your valuables safe.
• Trust your instincts: If you feel uncomfortable in a situation, remove yourself from it.

Region-Specific Concerns

• Belize City: While Belize City has its charms, it also has a higher crime rate than other areas of Belize. Be extra vigilant when exploring the city, especially at night.
• Tourist Areas: Tourist areas can attract petty thieves. Keep an eye on your belongings and be wary of scams.
• Border Areas: Exercise caution when traveling near the borders with Mexico and Guatemala.

Accommodation and Transportation Safety

• Choose reputable accommodations: Stay in well-lit and secure accommodations with good reviews.
• Lock your valuables: Use the safe provided in your room to store your valuables.
• Be cautious with taxis: Only use licensed taxis and agree on a fare before starting your journey.
• Use official transportation: Opt for reputable bus companies or shuttle services for long-distance travel.

Outdoor Activities

• Hike with a buddy: Avoid hiking alone, especially in remote areas.
• Tell someone your plans: Let someone know where you're going and when you expect to be back.
• Be prepared for the weather: Pack for all types of weather, including rain gear and sunscreen.
• Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water, especially when hiking or participating in other outdoor activities.

Health and Wellness

• Drink bottled water: Avoid drinking tap water, which may not be safe for consumption.
• Protect yourself from mosquitoes: Use mosquito repellent and wear long sleeves and pants to avoid mosquito bites.
• Pack a first-aid kit: Be prepared for minor injuries and illnesses.
• Consider travel insurance: Travel insurance can provide peace of mind in case of unexpected events.

Solo Female Traveler Tips

• Be assertive: Don't be afraid to say no or walk away from uncomfortable situations.
• Stay in well-lit areas: Avoid walking alone at night in dark or deserted areas.
• Let someone know your plans: Keep friends or family informed of your whereabouts.
• Consider joining group tours: This can be a good way to meet other travelers and explore Belize safely.

Emergency Resources and Travel Insurance

• Emergency number: Dial 911 in case of an emergency.
• US Embassy: The US Embassy in Belize City can provide assistance to US citizens.
• Travel insurance: Travel insurance can cover medical expenses, lost luggage, and other unexpected events.

By following these tips and using common sense, you can have a safe and enjoyable trip to Belize.

Getting around Belize is relatively easy, with a variety of transportation options available depending on your budget, time constraints, and desired level of adventure.

Here's a rundown of the best ways to travel around this beautiful country:

Domestic Flights:

• Efficiency: If you're short on time or want to travel longer distances quickly, domestic flights are a great option. Maya Island Air and Tropic Air offer frequent flights between major cities and islands, including Belize City, San Pedro (Ambergris Caye), Caye Caulker, Placencia, and Punta Gorda.
• Cost: Flights can be more expensive than other options, but they save you valuable time. Expect to pay around $50-$150 per flight, depending on the distance.

Buses:

• Affordability: Buses are the most affordable way to travel around Belize, with fares typically ranging from $2 to $20 depending on the distance.
• Extensive Network: Regular bus services connect most towns and cities throughout the country.
• Experience Local Life: Taking the bus is a great way to interact with locals and experience Belizean culture.

Water Taxis:

• Island Hopping: Water taxis are the primary mode of transportation between the islands and the mainland. They operate frequently between Belize City and popular destinations like Caye Caulker and Ambergris Caye.
• Scenic Routes: Enjoy beautiful views of the Caribbean Sea as you travel between destinations.
• Cost: Fares vary depending on the distance, but expect to pay around $15-$30 per trip.

Taxis:

• Convenience: Taxis are readily available in cities and towns, offering convenient door-to-door service.
• Negotiate Fares: Always agree on a fare with the driver before starting your journey, as taxis in Belize are usually not metered.
• Cost: Fares can vary, so it's best to ask locals or your hotel for an estimate.

Rental Cars:

• Flexibility: Renting a car gives you the freedom to explore Belize at your own pace and venture off the beaten path.
• Cost: Rental cars can be expensive, with daily rates ranging from $50 to $100.
• Road Conditions: Be aware that road conditions can vary, with some roads being unpaved and challenging to navigate.

Other Options:

• Bicycles: Renting a bicycle is a great way to explore smaller towns and villages.
• Golf Carts: Golf carts are a popular mode of transportation on the islands, especially Ambergris Caye.
• Ferries: Ferries connect Belize City to some of the islands, offering a more affordable option than water taxis.

Tips for Traveling Around:

• Plan your routes in advance: Research transportation options and schedules beforehand.
• Be prepared for delays: Buses and water taxis may not always run on schedule.
• Bargain with taxi drivers: Don't be afraid to negotiate fares, especially for longer trips.
• Pack light: Traveling with less luggage will make getting around easier.

Belize can cater to a variety of budgets, from shoestring backpackers to luxury travelers.

Here's a breakdown of typical costs to help you plan your trip:

Accommodation:

• Budget: Hostels and guesthouses: $10-$30 per night
• Mid-range: Hotels and cabanas: $50-$150 per night
• Luxury: Resorts and villas: $200-$500+ per night

Food:

• Street food: $3-$5 per meal
• Local restaurants: $10-$20 per meal
• Upscale restaurants: $30+ per meal

Activities:

• Snorkeling trip: $30-$50
• Diving trip: $70-$100
• Maya ruin entrance fees: $5-$20
• Cave tubing: $50-$80
• Zip-lining: $70-$100

Transportation:

• Bus fares: $2-$20 per trip
• Water taxi fares: $15-$30 per trip
• Taxi fares: Vary depending on distance
• Domestic flights: $50-$150 per flight
• Car rental: $50-$100 per day

Other Expenses:

• Souvenirs: $5-$50+
• Drinks: $2-$5+
• Entrance fees to national parks: $5-$10

Example Daily Budgets:

• Backpacker: $30-$50 per day (hostels, street food, local transportation)
• Mid-range traveler: $75-$150 per day (comfortable hotels, local restaurants, some tours)
• Luxury traveler: $200+ per day (luxury resorts, fine dining, private tours)

Tips for Budgeting:

• Travel during the off-season: You'll find lower prices on accommodation and flights.
• Cook some of your own meals: This can save you money on dining out.
• Take advantage of free activities: Enjoy the beaches, hike in national parks, and explore local markets.
• Bargain for souvenirs: Don't be afraid to negotiate prices at local markets.
• Use local transportation: Buses are a much cheaper option than taxis.

Remember: These are just average costs, and your actual expenses may vary depending on your travel style and preferences.

Belize enjoys a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round, making it an appealing destination no matter when you choose to visit. However, different times of the year offer distinct advantages depending on your interests and priorities.

Here's a breakdown of the best times to go to Belize:

High Season (December to April):

• Weather: This is the dry season, with less rainfall and plenty of sunshine. Temperatures are pleasant, ranging from the mid-70s to mid-80s Fahrenheit.
• Crowds: Expect larger crowds and higher prices for accommodations and flights during this peak season.
• Activities: Ideal for enjoying outdoor activities like swimming, snorkeling, diving, and exploring Maya ruins.
• Events: Belize Carnival (February/March) is a vibrant celebration with parades, music, and dancing.

Shoulder Seasons (May to June & September to November):

• Weather: These shoulder seasons offer a good balance of pleasant weather and fewer crowds. You might encounter some rain showers, but they are usually short-lived.
• Prices: Accommodation and flight prices are generally lower during these periods.
• Activities: Good time for exploring the rainforest, cave tubing, and wildlife spotting.
• Events: Lobsterfest (June/July) is a celebration of Belizean cuisine with delicious lobster dishes.

Low Season (July to August):

• Weather: This is the rainy season, with higher humidity and more frequent rainfall. However, the rain often comes in short bursts, leaving plenty of sunshine throughout the day.
• Crowds: The lowest tourist season, offering a more tranquil experience and the best deals on accommodations.
• Activities: Good time for exploring the rainforest, visiting Maya ruins, and enjoying cultural experiences.
• Considerations: Some businesses and tours may operate on reduced schedules during this time.

Specific Interests:

• Diving and Snorkeling: The best time for diving and snorkeling is during the dry season (December to April) when the water visibility is at its best.
• Wildlife Viewing: The rainy season (July to August) can be a good time for wildlife viewing, as animals are more active.
• Birdwatching: The best time for birdwatching is during the migratory seasons (spring and fall).
• Fishing: Belize offers excellent fishing year-round, but different species are more abundant at different times of the year.

Overall:

The best time to visit Belize depends on your personal preferences and priorities. If you prefer dry weather and don't mind crowds, the high season is a good choice. If you're looking for lower prices and fewer crowds, consider the shoulder seasons. And if you don't mind some rain and want the most authentic Belizean experience, the low season might be the best option for you.